My Friend the Robot
READING
Welcome to the Future of Robotics
The world of technology is advancing faster than ever. Yesterday’s dreams are becoming today’s reality, and today’s dreams are likely to shape tomorrow. Did you know there are computers that operate underwater? Soon, we’ll have wearable computers and even more astonishing advancements. Robots, once the stuff of science fiction, are now entering our homes, following a trajectory similar to personal computers two decades ago. Many experts predict that within the next twenty years, personal robots will be as common as PCs are today.
In the past, robots were often depicted as humanoid, metallic creatures in science fiction. The word “robot” itself comes from a play by Karel Capek. However, instead of being fearsome, modern robots are helpful machines that assist us in various ways. For example, robots have long been used in industries to improve efficiency, and robotic pets, like Sony’s Aibo, have even become companions.
Future robots might look very different from those we imagine today. Researchers are envisioning compact robots that handle household chores, such as cleaning floors, washing windows, and even pest control. Beyond work, robots are increasingly designed to serve as companions, enhancing our lives with their attentiveness and assistance.
While robots can never replace human relationships, having a companion that listens, works tirelessly, and never argues might be appealing to many of us.
ACTIVITY SECTION
I. Comprehension Questions
Decide whether the following statements are TRUE (T), FALSE (F), or NOT GIVEN (NG). Correct the false statements.
__ Robots were first introduced in factories to assist with tasks.
__ The word “robot” originates from a play.
__ Modern robots often resemble humans.
__ Future robots will likely be smaller and more efficient.
__ Robots are expected to completely replace humans as companions.
__ Robotic pets can mimic real animals’ behavior.
__ Household robots will be designed to work during the day.
__ Robots are already used in some restaurants to assist staff.
__ The popularity of robots is decreasing globally.
II. Vocabulary Practice
Match the bold words in the passage with their definitions below. There are two extra words.
Indicating danger or harm, dangerous (adj) __________
Not clearly, uncertainly (adv) ________________
To see in the mind as a future possibility (v) __________
Thoughtfully, carefully (adv) _______________
To retrieve and bring back (v) _____________
The capacity to perform a specific task (n) ___________
III. Referencing Practice
Answer the following:
“They” refers to _________
“Its” refers to _________
“Them” refers to _________
“Their” refers to __________
WRITING
Answer the following prompts:
Would you like to have a personal robot in your home? Why or why not?
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having robots at home.
- Download This worksheet “Exploring Robotics: Reading, Listening, and Grammar for English” here:
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