Simple Present tense and Present Continuous tense exercises with answers PDF

Put each verb in brackets into the most suitable present tense.
Put each verb in brackets into the most suitable present tense.
Listen and check.

This worksheet is about practicing the use of the simple present tense and the present continuous tense. Students study the exercises carefully and answer the questions. As for the second activity, students can listen to check their answers. The worksheet has got an answer key..

Let’s explore the Present Simple and Present Continuous tenses, highlighting their differences and real-life applications. I’ll provide detailed explanations, examples, and tables to help you grasp these concepts effectively.

Present Simple Tense

The present simple tense is used to express general truths, habitual actions, and fixed situations. Let’s break it down:

Structure:

Usage:

1. General Truths:
   • Use the present simple to talk about facts that are always or generally true.
     • Example: “The earth revolves around the sun in approximately 365 days.”
   • Note: These statements hold true regardless of the specific moment.
2. Habitual Actions:
   • Describe actions that happen regularly or as part of a routine.
     • Example: “I go swimming twice a week.”
   • Note: These actions repeat over time.
3. Fixed Situations:
   • Express states or conditions that remain constant.
     • Example: “She’s very happy with her job.”
   • Note: These situations don’t change frequently.

Present Continuous Tense

The present continuous tense describes actions happening right now or around the current moment. Let’s explore it:

Structure:

Usage:

1. Actions in Progress:
   • Use the present continuous to talk about actions that are ongoing at the moment.
     • Example: “He’s giving a presentation to some clients.”
   • Note: These actions are happening right now.
2. Temporary Actions:
   • Describe actions that are currently in progress but have a specific duration.
     • Example: “I’m working from home this month.”
   • Note: These actions are not permanent.
3. General Progress (Not Happening Now):
   • Discuss something generally in progress, even if it’s not actively happening at this moment.
     • Example: “More and more people are feeling the effects of climate change.”
   • Note: The focus is on the overall trend.

Real-Life Application:

Students can use these tenses in their daily lives:

• Present Simple:
  • Describing regular activities: “I play basketball every Sunday.”
  • Stating general truths: “The sun rises in the east.”
• Present Continuous:
  • Expressing current actions: “I’m doing my homework.”
  • Talking about temporary situations: “I’m working on a project this week.”

Time Expressions for both Simple present tense & the present continuous tense

Simple Present Tense

The Simple Present tense is used to talk about things that happen regularly, repeatedly, or all the time. We often use adverbs of frequency with this tense to state how often someone does something. Here are some common time expressions:

1. Usually: Indicates a habitual action.
   • Example: “I usually wake up at 7 a.m.”
2. Never: Denotes the absence of an action.
   • Example: “She never eats fast food.”
3. Generally/Generally speaking: Describes a general truth.
   • Example: “Generally, cats like to play with yarn.”
4. Always: Indicates a consistent behavior.
   • Example: “He always arrives early for meetings.”
5. Seldom/Rarely: Expresses infrequent occurrences.
   • Example: “They rarely go to the cinema.”
6. Often/Frequently: Shows regularity.
   • Example: “We often visit our grandparents.”

Present Continuous Tense

The Present Continuous tense describes actions happening right now or around the current moment. It emphasizes ongoing activities. Here are relevant time expressions:

1. At present/Now/At the moment: Refers to actions currently in progress.
   • Example: “She’s studying at present.”
2. Currently: Indicates ongoing activities.
   • Example: “I’m currently working on a project.”
3. Right now: Emphasizes the immediate present.
   • Example: “He’s right now preparing dinner.”
4. At this very moment: Highlights the exact now.
   • Example: “They’re at this very moment discussing the proposal.”

Remember, understanding when to use each tense helps improve communication! 📚🌟

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