Make these sentences negative.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form of the Present Simple. Listen and check.
Write questions about David.
This worksheet contains activities about the simple present tense. Students read, write and listen. The answer key is attached.
Simple Present Tense
The simple present tense (also known as the present indefinite) is used to express general truths, habitual actions, and permanent situations. It is also employed when discussing future events that are part of a timetable or occur after certain words (e.g., “when,” “until,” “after,” “before,” “as soon as”). Let’s examine its forms and usage:
1. Affirmative Form
| Person | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| First Person Singular | I + base form of verb | I play tennis. |
| Second Person Singular | You + base form of verb | You speak Spanish. |
| Third Person Singular | He/She/It + base form of verb | She reads books. |
| First Person Plural | We + base form of verb | We live in London. |
| Second Person Plural | You + base form of verb | You like chocolate. |
| Third Person Plural | They + base form of verb | They watch movies. |
2. Negative Form
| Person | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| First Person Singular | I do not + base form of verb | I do not play golf. |
| Second Person Singular | You do not + base form of verb | You do not speak Turkish. |
| Third Person Singular | He/She/It does not + base form of verb | She does not eat meat. |
| First Person Plural | We do not + base form of verb | We do not swim in the lake. |
| Second Person Plural | You do not + base form of verb | You do not like spicy food. |
| Third Person Plural | They do not + base form of verb | They do not swim in the pool. |
3. Interrogative Form
| Person | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| First Person Singular | Do I + base form of verb? | Do I like Maths? |
| Second Person Singular | Do you + base form of verb? | Do you eat dried cat food? |
| Third Person Singular | Does he/she/it + base form of verb? | Does she leave early? |
| First Person Plural | Do we + base form of verb? | Do we meet tomorrow? |
| Second Person Plural | Do you + base form of verb? | Do you enjoy the concert? |
| Third Person Plural | Do they + base form of verb? | Do they work late tonight? |
4. Usage of Simple Present Tense
The simple present tense is used in the following contexts:
- General Truths and Facts:
- Expresses universally accepted truths or facts.
- Example sentences:
- The sun rises in the east.
- Water boils at 100°C.
- The Earth revolves around the sun.
- Habitual Actions and Routines:
- Describes actions that occur regularly or habitually.
- Example sentences:
- I drink coffee every morning.
- She goes for a walk after dinner.
- They visit their grandparents on Sundays.
- Permanent Situations and States:
- Indicates unchanging situations or states.
- Example sentences:
- She works in a bank.
- He lives in New York.
- The museum opens at 9 AM.
- Scheduled Events and Timetables:
- Used for future events that are part of a timetable or occur after certain words.
- Example sentences:
- The train departs at 8 PM.
- The conference starts next week.
- She arrives on Monday.
- Instructions and Directions:
- Provides instructions or directions.
- Example sentences:
- You take the No. 12 bus to Kadıköy.
- The contents go into hot water.
Remember, precision and clarity enhance the impact of your writing. Utilize the simple present tense judiciously to convey nuanced meanings. 📚🔍
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